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File Access Privileges
In Linux, 3 types of access permissions or privileges can be associated with a file
- read (r) grants rights to read a file
- write (w) grants rights to create, write to, or remove a file
- execute (x) grants rights to run the file (to execute the file as a command)
All 3 permissions can then be applied to each of 3 types of file users
- User owner/creator of the file
- Group group to which user must belong to gain associated rights
- Others Anyone else not User or not a part of Group (we used to call it Rest-of-world)